Gopal Krishna Gokhale was born on 9 May 1866 in Kotluk village of taluk in, in present-day (then part of the ) in a Family. Despite being relatively poor, his family members ensured that Gokhale received an English education, which would place Gokhale in a position to obtain employment as a clerk or minor official in the. He studied in Rajaram college in kolhapur. Being one of the first generations of Indians to receive a university education, Gokhale graduated from in 1884. Gokhale's education tremendously influenced the course of his future career – in addition to learning English, he was exposed to western political thought and became a great admirer of theorists such as. Indian National Congress, Tilak and the Split at Surat. Gokhale's mentor, justice M.G.
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Ranade started the Sarvajanik Sabha Journal. Gokhale assisted him. Gokhale's deposition before the Welby Commission on the financial condition of India won him accolades. His speeches on the budget in the Central Legislative Council were unique, with thorough statistical analysis. He appealed to the reason.
He played a leading role in bringing about MorleyMinto Reforms, the beginning of constitutional reforms in India. The comprehensive biography of Gopal Krishna Gokhale by Govind Talwalkar portrays Gokhale's work in the context of his time, giving the historical background in the 19th century. Gokhale was the scholar, the social reformer, and the statesman, arguably the greatest Indian liberal. Servants of India Society.
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Statue of Gokhale in Churchgate In 1905, when Gokhale was elected president of the and was at the height of his political power, he founded the to specifically further one of the causes dearest to his heart: the expansion of Indian education. For Gokhale, true political change in India would only be possible when a new generation of Indians became educated as to their civil and patriotic duty to their country and to each other.
Believing existing educational institutions and the did not do enough to provide Indians with opportunities to gain this political education, Gokhale hoped the Servants of India Society would fill this need. In his preamble to the SIS's constitution, Gokhale wrote that 'The Servants of India Society will train men prepared to devote their lives to the cause of country in a religious spirit, and will seek to promote, by all constitutional means, the national interests of the Indian people.'
The Society took up the cause of promoting Indian education in earnest, and among its many projects organised mobile libraries, founded schools, and provided night classes for factory workers. Although the Society lost much of its vigour following Gokhale’s death, it still exists to this day, though its membership is small. Involvement with British Imperial Government. Gokhale on a 1966 stamp of India Gokhale, though an now as the leader of the Indian nationalist movement, was not primarily concerned with independence but rather with social reform; he believed such reform would be best achieved by working within existing British government institutions, a position which earned him the enmity of more aggressive nationalists such as. Undeterred by such opposition, Gokhale would work directly with the British throughout his political career to further his reform goals.
In 1899, Gokhale was elected to the. He was elected to the of the on 20 December 1901, and again on 22 May 1903 as non-officiating member representing. The empirical knowledge coupled with the experience of the representative institutions made Gokhale an outstanding political leader, moderate in ideology and advocacy, a model for the people's representatives. His contribution was monumental in shaping the Indian freedom struggle into a quest for building an open society and egalitarian nation. Gokhale's achievement must be studied in the context of predominant ideologies and social, economic and political situation at that time, particularly in reference to the famines, revenue policies, wars, partition of Bengal, Muslim League and the split in the Congress at Surat. Mentor to Gandhi. Gokhale and Gandhi in Durban, South Africa, 1912 Gokhale was famously a mentor to in latter's formative years.
In 1912, Gokhale visited South Africa at Gandhi's invitation. As a young, Gandhi returned from his struggles against the Empire in South Africa and received personal guidance from Gokhale, including a knowledge and understanding of India and the issues confronting common Indians.
By 1920, Gandhi emerged as the leader of the. In his, Gandhi calls Gokhale his mentor and guide. Gandhi also recognised Gokhale as an admirable leader and master politician, describing him as pure as crystal, gentle as a lamb, brave as a lion and chivalrous to a fault and the most perfect man in the political field.
Despite his deep respect for Gokhale, however, Gandhi would reject Gokhale's faith in western institutions as a means of achieving political reform and ultimately chose not to become a member of Gokhale's. ^ Talwalkar, Govind (2015).
Gopal Krishna Gokhale: Gandhi's political guru. New Delhi: Pentagon Press. ^ Sastri, Srinivas. My Master Gokhale.
^ Talwalkar, Govind (2006). Gopal Krishna Gokhale: His Life and Times. ^ Talwalkar, Govind (2003). Nek Namdar Gokhale (in Marathi).
Pune, India: Prestige Prakashan. Masselos, Jim (1991). Sterling Publishers. ^ Datta, V.N. (6 August 2006). Tribune India.com.
Mackenzie (1961) Indian Political Thought from Ranade to Bhave, Los Angeles: University of California Press, p. Bandyopadhyay, Sekhar (2015). From Plassey to Partition and After. Orient Blackswan Private Limited. Guha, Ramchandra (24 March 2018). Hindustan Times. Wolpert, Stanley (1962) Tilak and Gokhale: Revolution and Reform in the Making of Modem India, Berkeley, U.
California, pp. Watt, Carey A. 'Education for National Efficiency: Constructive Nationalism in North India, 1909-1916'. Modern Asian Studies.
31 (2): 339–374. Nanda, Bal Ram (8 March 2015). Princeton University Press. ^ Talwalkar, Govind (2015) Gopal Krishna Gokhale:Gandhi's Political Guru, Pentagon Press.
Harrison and Sons, London. Masselos, Jim (1991). Sterling Publishers. Hoyland, John S. Calcutta: Y.M.C.A. Publishing House.
Sastri, V.S. Srinivasa (1937). Bangalore India: The Bangalore Press. Further reading.
Author by: Govind Talwalkar Languange: en Publisher by: books catalog Format Available: PDF, ePub, Mobi Total Read: 92 Total Download: 231 File Size: 40,5 Mb Description: Gopal Krishna Gokhale, the great liberal and parliamentarian, was a key figure in the struggle for Independence. Mahatma Gandhi regarded him as his political 'guru'.
This book chronicles Gokhale's meteoric rise to prominence in the Indian political scene, starting from his humble beginnings to his death in 1915. The book paints a many-hued picture of Gopal Krishna as president of the Indian National Congress, unofficial member of the opposition, active member of the central legislature, and founder of the 'Servants of India Society'. His mild temperament, eloquence and appeal to reason made him one of the more popular figures of the time. This book celebrates not just the freedom fighter and the parliamentarian who played a key role in crushing British imperialism in India, but also the man who made spirituality and goodness intrinsic parts of the struggle for freedom.
Author by: Bal Ram Nanda Languange: en Publisher by: Princeton University Press Format Available: PDF, ePub, Mobi Total Read: 52 Total Download: 660 File Size: 40,9 Mb Description: In this full biography of Gopal Krishna Gokhale reassesses the Indian political scene during the last decades of the nineteenth century and the first decade of the twentieth. In focusing on the career of the preeminent leader of his time, B.
Nanda surveys the Indian Nationalist movement during the years 1885-1915 and especially the developments within the Indian National Congress. The author's clear account of Indo-British relations spans the administrations of Lords Curzon, Minto, and Hardinge. Through vignettes of eminent Indian contemporaries, insights into attitudes of officials, and vividly described popular reactions to British policies, he captures the spirit of India's political life at the turn of the century. Nanda interweaves his discussion of Gokhale's ideas and actions with analysis of major events of the day. He considers the ferment in Maharashtra, the social reform movement, the conflict between Moderates and Extremists in the Indian National Congress, the crisis in the Punjab in 1907, and many other important topics. His book gives rare glimpses of two great friends of India, A.
Hume and William Wedderburn. Materials from Indian as well as British sources illuminate the pre-Gandhian phase of the conflict between British imperialism and Indian nationalism.
Originally published in 1977. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.
Author by: N. Jayapalan Languange: en Publisher by: Atlantic Publishers & Dist Format Available: PDF, ePub, Mobi Total Read: 63 Total Download: 760 File Size: 49,6 Mb Description: For A Proper Understanding Of Indian Political Scene As We Find It Today, A Thorough Study Of The Prominent Political Thinkers Is Very Essential. The Book Depicts A Beautiful Picture Of The Indian Political Thinkers, Their Career, Political Life And Political Thoughts.
It Studies Many Great Leaders From Raja Ram Mohan Roy To Sarvapalli Radhakrishnan. The Introduction Provides The Readers A Peep Into The Manner In Which The Indian Political Ideas Were Adopted From Time To Time By The Political Leaders. Impact Of These Ideas On The Political Action Of The People, Particularly, During The Ram Mohan Roy, Gandhi And Nehru Era Has Been Specially Emphasised. Chapter 12 Lays Overwhelming Stress On The Political Thought Of Mahatma Gandhi. His Ideas Are Always The Guiding Principles Of The People Of The World, In General, And The People Of India, In Particular, For All Ages I.E., Past, Present And Future.
Chapters 17 To 20 Deal With The Political, Social And Economic Ideas Of The Socialist And The Communist Leaders Of India In An Excellent Manner. The Book Would Be Of Great Value For The Students As Well As The Teachers. Even Laymen Would Enjoy Reading The Book Because Of Its Simple Style.